Diabetes Monitor - Information, education, and support for people with diabetes

Hypoglycemia

Publication Date: 8/21/2004

Hypoglycemia is one of the major risks of tight control programs.
Here are some hints on dealing with it.

  • Frequent blood sugar testing
  • Eat (or cut your dose of insulin) before exercise
  • Eat before driving (or check your sugar level)
  • Test every hour when driving
  • Let it run high in unusual circumstances
  • Inform your friends and family and coworkers to feed your face if you are flaky
  • Test one hour before, immediately before, and after exercise
  • Drink fruit juice or Gatorade if thirsty during prolonged exercise
  • Be aware of the possibility of delayed reactions: Eat extra protein before bedtime if you did heavy exercise after noontime
  • File a flight plan before solo exercise
  • Don't use Regular or rapid-acting insulins (Humalog, Novolog, or Apidra) at bedtime (unless you tell someone else who will be there at 3am to help if you crash)
  • Don't "chase" high blood sugars with extra insulin. For example, if your blood sugar bounces high after treating an insulin reaction with sugar, and you give short-acting insulin because the number is now high, you're sure to crash into a low sugar problem again!
  • Wear MedicAlert ID (call 1-800-ID-ALERT for more information)
  • Leave your clunky old ID in the car (not in the bedroom dresser drawer!)
  • Be sure that your family knows how to give glucagon shots (and make sure they know where it's stored!)
  • Treat low numbers even if no symptoms
  • Stash sugar:
    • in your pockets
    • every car you're likely to be in
    • purse
    • suitcase
    • briefcase
    • with your meter
    • diaper bag
    • bedside
    • garage
    • basement
    • upstairs
    • attic
    • bathroom
    • next to your exercise machine
    • girlfriend's or wife's purses
    • boyfriend's or hubby's pockets
    • your desk or locker at work

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