The risk of a child developing
type 1 diabetes
diabetes if the father has diabetes is approximately 6%. If the mother has type 1 diabetes, the risk is about 3%.
Diabetes is diagnosed when fasting plasma glucose levels exceed 126 mg/dL [7 mmol/L] and when a random
blood glucose exceeds 200 mg/dL [11.1mmol/L]. Please not that these results
must be confirmed by laboratory retesting, and blood needs to be drawn from a vein.
A
blood glucose of 52 mg/dL [2.6 mmol/L] actually sounds a little
low and is
not indicative of diabetes, but you do not describe of when it was taken (i.e., When was the last meal? Was the child fasting?
Had the child just finished a bout of exercise?).
slb
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